Meraj Hashmi
Canva.com
1. Birth Place
Henry Kissinger was born on 27 May 1923 in the city of Furth, Germany. His real name was "Heinz Alfred Kissinger".
2. Relationship with Jewish Family
Henry Kissinger was born in a Jewish family and immigrated to America in 1938 as a Jewish refugee to escape the persecution of the Nazi regime.
3. American citizenship
Henry Kissinger acquired American citizenship in 1943.
4. Service in World War II
During World War II, Kissinger served in the US Army and was awarded the Bronze Star. He also worked for the intelligence department in Germany.
5. Professor at Harvard University
Kissinger studied at Harvard University and became a professor of international relations there.
6. National Security Adviser and Secretary of State
Kissinger served as the US National Security Adviser from 1969 to 1977 and as Secretary of State from 1973 to 1977 in the administrations of Presidents Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford.
7. Nobel Peace Prize Winner
Henry Kissinger was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his role in the Paris Peace Accords that ended the Vietnam War in 1973.
8. Peace Efforts in the Middle East
Henry Kissinger used 'shuttle diplomacy' to establish peace in the Middle East. He facilitated talks between Israel and Arab countries several times.
9. Master of Diplomacy
Kissinger is considered a master of "Realpolitik" (realistic politics), which is based on political reality and pragmatic approach. This became the hallmark of his diplomacy.
10. Improvement in Sino-US relations
He made a historic visit to China in 1971, opening the way for diplomatic relations between the US and China.
11. Nuclear arms control agreements
He signed the "SALT I" agreement with the Soviet Union, which brought control over the nuclear arms race.
12. Books and writing works
Kissinger wrote several famous books, such as "Diplomacy," "World Order," and "On China," which are considered important in the study of politics and international relations.
13. Personal life
Kissinger married twice and has two children.
14. Football Fan
Kissinger was a big fan of football and often called it "the beautiful game."
15. Death
Henry Kissinger died on November 29, 2023, at the age of 100.